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Type 2 Diabetes
When the body stops using insulin effectively
In type 2 diabetes, blood sugar stays high because the body does not respond well to insulin or does not make enough of it. It often develops slowly, so people may live with subtle symptoms for months before getting tested.
What you should know
- Strongly linked to family history, weight, and low physical activity.
- Can affect the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and heart if it is not managed early.
- Many people are diagnosed after routine blood work, not because they felt seriously ill.
Symptoms people often report
- Needing to urinate more often, especially at night
- Feeling thirsty even after drinking water
- Tiredness that does not improve with rest
- Cuts or sores that heal slowly
- Blurred vision
Practical next steps
Book a clinic visit for fasting blood sugar or HbA1c testing. If you already have a diagnosis, keep follow-up appointments and follow your doctor’s advice on diet, activity, and medication.